Improving CVD Clinical Management through HEARTS Implementation in the Context of COVID-19 and NCD Surveillance in the Caribbean

Regional Ministry of Health representatives and health managers gathered in St. Lucia for the first Caribbean HEARTS Initiative workshop signaling a strong commitment of 17 countries and territories to the implementation of WHO/PAHO flagship Initiative for improving cardiovascular health.

The program, for the week of May 15th to 19th, 2023 was designed to present Ministry officials and health managers with a robust agenda that included: Cardiovascular risk management training for St. Lucia’s healthcare staff; improving clinical management in the context of COVID-19 through HEARTS implementation; and developing a monitoring framework for NCDs for improved monitoring and evaluation.

Management through HEARTS Implementation in the Context of COVID-19 (16-18 May)

Improving CVD Clinical

Aim

The overall purpose of the workshop was to improve cardiovascular risk management in the context of COVID-19 while strengthening NCD surveillance using the HEARTS initiative for improved NCD management in primary care.

Objectives

1. To facilitate discussions among the countries of the Eastern Caribbean Countries and additional Caribbean countries implementing HEARTS allowing for the sharing of best practices and strategies for overcoming challenges.

2. To train focal points to lead the development and enhancement of the HEARTS clinical pathway and facilitate the roll-out and implementation of all elements of the technical package, including the hypertension control drivers and all the new tools developed to accelerate the implementation.

3. To develop optimal monitoring frameworks for HEARTS within the wider NCDs Surveillance in all ECC countries and identify appropriate tools to assist in surveillance.

4. To develop/update a plan and a Monitoring Framework for NCDs for the ECC countries.

Noncommunicable Diseases Surveillance Workshop(18-19 May)

Aim

The purpose of this one day and half section of the workshop for Caribbean Countries was to strengthen national capacity on surveillance to monitor NCDs.

Objectives

1. To review the Monitoring Framework for NCDs and identify targets and indicators to develop a national monitoring framework for NCDs.

2. To review the tools available to monitor NCDs at the Healthcare Facilities – Primary Care Level.

3. To review and identify national capacity to monitor NCDs at the Primary Care Level and promote the exchange of experiences among countries.

4. To identify strategies to improve countries’ capacity to monitor NCDs.

Meeting format

The workshop focused on three main areas: 1) Monitoring Tools, 2) Current status and exchange of experiences, and 3) identification of strategies to improve national capacity to monitor NCDs.

Expected results achieved

1. Information for the development of the National Monitoring Framework for NCDs reviewed and identified.

2. The NCDs Healthcare Facilities Indicators for Primary Care Level reviewed to be implemented at the country level.

3. National capacity to monitor NCDs reviewed, and strategies identified to improve countries capacity to monitor NCDs.

Opening Ceremony

Moderator: Dr. Sharon Belmar-George, Chief Medical Officer
  • Welcome. 

    • Ms. Jenny Daniel, Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Health, Wellness, and Elderly Affairs

  • Remarks.

    • Dr Amalia Del Riego, PAHO/WHO Representative, Barbados and the Eastern Caribbean Countries

  • Feature Address: HEARTS in St Lucia: Strengthening Primary Care for Advancing NCD Management.

    • The Hon. Moses Jn. Baptiste, Minister for Health, Wellness and Elderly Affairs

Session 1

Presentation: ‘HEARTS in the Americas: from Concept to Action’

Moderator: Taraleen Malcolm
  • Welcome. 

    • Pedro Ordunez and Natalia Parra

PRESENTATION: Innovations for improving better hypertension and cardiovascular disease risk management in primary care

Making the HEARTS Vision a Reality

Overview of HEARTS implementation at national, sub-national and local levels
  • Facilitators and challenges. Gloria Giraldo. 

  • New tools (Virtual courses, HEARTS App, ESTIMA tool, ENLACE). Yenny Rodriguez (Virtual)

PRESENTATIONS:

- Main facilitators and challenges to implementation

New tools (Virtual courses, HEARTS App, ESTIMA tool, ENLACE)

 

Session 2

Implementation Successes

Moderators: Taraleen Malcolm and Natalia Parra
  • Panel Discussion: Best Practices. 

    • Guyana

    • Trinidad & Tobago

    • St. Lucia

PRESENTATION:  HEARTS Evolution: From Modules to Drivers

Active Pause

Making the Impact

Hypertension control drivers: Concept and evidence. Jeffrey Brettler and Gloria Giraldo 30 min

PRESENTATION: Hypertension Control Drivers: Concept and Evidence

Session 3

Breakout Sessions: Implementation strategies at health care center

Session 1

Deep Dive: Clinical Pathway (Pt. 1)

Moderator: Pedro Ordunez
  • HEARTS Clinical Pathway: the heart of HEARTS 

    • Donald DiPette

PRESENTATIONS: 

Integration of the WHO Guideline for the Pharmacological Treatment of Hypertension in the Adult and the HEARTS Hypertension Clinical Pathway

Hypertension Clinical Pathway: HEARTS blueprint for the detection and treatment of hypertension

Deep Dive: Clinical Pathway (Pt. 2): Sharing countries’ Experiences

Moderators: Gloria Giraldo and Jeffrey Brettler

BREAKOUT GROUPS

PRESENTATIONS: 

The HEARTS Clinical Pathway in the Region

HEARTS as a Quality Improvement Platform. Using scorecards: Implementing hypertension crontrol drivers in Primary Health Care settings 

Session 2
Moderator: Pedro Ordunez

Quality Improvement and HEARTS Monitoring and Evaluation Platform

  • Angelo Gamarra  

PRESENTATION: Continous Quality Improvement Methodology

Using scorecards an evaluation tool integral to the implementation of the Clinical Pathway

  • Jeffrey Brettler  

Active Pause

Moderator: Gloria Giraldo and Taraleen Malcolm

Hearts App for Systems of Monitoring and Evaluation:

  • Angelo Gamarra and Libardo Rodriguez  

PRESENTATION: HEARTS Monitoring and Evaluation System

Session 1

HEARTS and Diabetes

Moderator: Karen Roberts
  • Integration of hypertension and diabetes management: Don DiPette 

PRESENTATION: Integration of Diabetes and Hypertension in HEARTS: Rationale

Panel Discussion: HEARTS Way forward

Moderator: Taraleen Malcolm and Gloria Giraldo
  • Allana Best, Michael Pereira, Barry Ward, Ritesh Dhanpat  

Launch of Regional Webinar in Recognition of World Hypertension Day

Final note: 

All the articles cited during the workshop can be found in the PAHO Journal of Public Health Special Issue on HEARTS:   https://www.paho.org/journal/en/special-issues/hearts-americas

PHOTO GALLERY

 

Taraleen-Malcom-HEARTS-STLucia

 

panel discussion

 

Break out groups

 

Dr Gloria Giraldo
Whole group participant from Surinam Dr Dhanpat showing eager to share
Breakout groups14 Participants discussing clinical pathway
expaining
watching
conference

 

the whole group

 

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