Inequality and exclusion are the most important challenges for health and well-being in the Americas, says Director of PAHO

The Americas is one of the most unequal regions in the world. Ensuring the health and well-being of the population is fundamental to achieving Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development

Mexico City, April 27, 2017 (PAHO) - The most important challenges to health and well-being in the Americas are rooted in inequity and social exclusion, Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) Director Carissa F. Etienne said today at the Forum of Latin American and Caribbean Countries on Sustainable Development.

The first meeting of the Forum, a regional political mechanism for discussing the region's development strategies for the year 2030, was organized by the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) and the Government of Mexico in Mexico City from 26 to 28 April. 

"Health is crucial to achieving  the 2030 Agenda as a whole," Etienne said, calling for health challenges to be addressed with more than just technical action. "There is a need for greater political commitment, collective efforts and the involvement of actors at all levels to effectively ensure that no one is left behind," she added.

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The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were adopted in September 2015 by the United Nations General Assembly.  They seek to end poverty, fight against inequality and injustice, and tackle climate change. Ensuring a healthy life and promoting well-being for all at any age, SDG 3, is one of the objectives of the Agenda.

"In addition to SDG3, other goals impact on health, which highlights the need for multisectoral action to improve health and ensure development with equity," she said, noting that health and development are inextricably linked.

According to Etienne, the Sustainable Development Goals require that governments, societies and agencies of the United Nations collaborate in an innovative way by placing equity and social inclusion at the center of their actions.

 The Director of PAHO detailed the work that the organization and its partners are doing to support the countries of the region to reach the 2030 Agenda. She cited the creation of an independent commission of experts that will gather evidence on equity and inequalities in health; an agreement with ECLAC to advance the identification of indicators that will allow the monitoring and evaluation of progress toward SDG3, and the PAHO universal access and health strategy that aims at equity through health for everybody.

Etienne spoke in a panel discussion with other representatives of United Nations agencies in Latin America and the Caribbean, including Jessica Faieta, regional director for Latin America and the Caribbean of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP); María Cristina Perceval, regional director for Latin America and the Caribbean of the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF); And Miguel Barreto, regional director for Latin America and the Caribbean of the World Food Program (WFP).

Links

Forum of the Latin American and Caribbean Countries on Sustainable Development
Sustainable Development and Equity in Health