To discuss the advances, challenges, and opportunities for NCD prevention and control, including mental health, and prepare the Region for the 4th United Nations High-level Meeting on NCDs.
Objectives
Despite an overall decrease in premature mortality in the Americas, just five countries are on track to achieve the 25% reduction target by 2025
While premature mortality from non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as hypertension, diabetes and cancers, has dropped in the Americas over the past decade, from 15.2% in 2010 to 14% in 2021, just five countries of the Region are on track to reach the global target of a 25% reduction in premature mortality from NCDs by 2025 (known as the 25x25 target).
During the Regional Meeting on Noncommunicable Disease Prevention and Control, held from 24-26 March in Brasilia, Brazil, PAHO Director, Dr. Jarbas Barbosa, called on countries to urgently address the key drivers of mortality due to NCDs, which continue to take around 6 million lives each year in the Americas.
(Last update: 20 March 2025)
Monday, March 24, 2025
Opening session
Moderator: Silvana Luciani, PAHO Unit Chief on Noncommunicable Diseases
9:00 am - Welcome Remarks
- Dr. Jarbas Barbosa, Director, Pan American Health Organization (video message)
- Dr. Christian Morales, PAHO/WHO Country Representative in Brazil
- Representative of the Ministry of Health, Brazil (to be confirmed)
10:00 am - Overview of NCDs in the Americas and PAHO’s work to advance the regional NCD agenda
- Dr. Anselm Hennis, Director of the Department of Noncommunicable Diseases, PAHO
Questions and answers
Session 1: Determinants and risk factors for NCDs
Moderator: Dr. Vanessa Garcia-Larsen, PAHO Unit Chief on Risk Factors and Nutrition.
11:00 am - Panel 1: Addressing determinants and reducing NCD risk factors
- Dr. Miguel Ángel Díaz , Mexico;
- Dr. Carolina Neira, Chile;
- Dr. Phillip Swann, Bahamas;
- Brazil (tbc)
11:30 am - Moderated discussion on determinants and risk factors for NCDs
12:00 pm - Presentation on strategies to address obesity and the WHO Acceleration Plan to Stop Obesity
- Dr. Fabio da Silva Gomes, PAHO regional advisor on nutrition and physical activity
12:15 pm- Panel 2: Country progress with the WHO Acceleration Plan to Stop Obesity
- Dr. Walter Alleyne, Barbados;
- Dr. Elsa Arenas, Panama
12:45 pm - Moderated discussion on obesity prevention
1:00 pm - Group photo and lunch break
Continue Session 1: Determinants and risk factors for NCDs
Moderator: Ms. Rosa Sandoval, PAHO regional advisor on tobacco control
2:00 pm - Overview of strategies and tools for regulatory interventions for NCD risk factors.
- Ms. Rosa Sandoval, PAHO regional advisor on tobacco control
2:15 pm Similar regulatory interventions for tobacco, alcohol and diet: Challenges and opportunities
- Dr. Benn McGrady, WHO Unit Chief on Health Law and Policy (virtual)
Questions and answers
2:45 pm - Legal defense experiences regarding NCD risk factors policies in Latin America, focusing on tobacco packaging and labeling and front-of-package nutrition labeling
- Dr. Oscar Cabrera, O’Neill Institute
3:15 pm - Moderated discussion on similar regulatory interventions for NCD risk factors
3:30 pm - Break
4:00 pm - Panel 3: New challenges with industry interference for policies to reduce consumption of tobacco, alcohol and ultraprocessed foods
- Laura Cury, ACT;
- Dr. Vanessa Mello Rodrigues, GHAI;
- Dr. Mary-Ann Etiebet, Vital Strategies (virtual);
- Ms. Maisha Hutton, Healthy Caribbean Coalition (virtual)
4:30 pm - Moderated discussion on challenges in NCD risk factor policies
4:45 pm - Concluding remarks on reducing conflicts of interest in NCD risk factor policies
5:00 pm - End of Day 1
Tuesday, March 25, 2025
Session 2: Health system strengthening for NCDs and mental health, focusing on primary health care
Moderator: Dr. Gloria Giraldo, NCD and mental health advisor, PAHO Caribbean Subregional Office
9:00 am - Presentation: PAHO initiative for Better Care for NCDs, and building on experiences in Hearts in the Americas
- Dr. Jonas Gonseth, Department of NCDs and Mental Health, PAHO
- Dr. Cintia L’Hopital, Department of NCDs and Mental Health, PAHO
9:20 am- Presentation: Mental health and interconnection with NCDs
- Dr. Matias Irarrazaval, PAHO Unit on Mental Health
9:40 am - Panel 4: country experiences in integrating NCDs and mental health into primary health care, including Hearts
- Dr. Andelys de la Rosa, Dominican Republic;
- Dr. Percy Herrera, Peru;
- Dr. Matías Villatoro, El Salvador;
- Dr. Felicia Cañete Paraguay;
- Dr. Tamu Davidson, Jamaica
10:30 am - Break
11:00 am - Digital Health: Brazil experience in implementing digital health solutions for NCDs
- Speaker to be confirmed
11:20 am - Financing health system strengthening for NCDs and mental health and experiences in Latin America and the Caribbean
- Dr. Cristian Herrera, World Bank;
- Dr. Sebastian Bauhof, Inter-American Development Bank (virtual)
12:00 pm - Moderated discussion on financing health system strengthening for NCDs and mental health
12:30 pm - Lunch break
Session 3: Surveillance and monitoring of NCDs and risk factors
Moderator: Dr. Roberta Caixeta, PAHO regional advisor on NCDs and surveillance
1:30 pm - Presentation: Surveillance: Essential Public Health Function. Integrating NCDs in Public Health Surveillance
- Dr. Roberta Caixeta, PAHO regional advisor on NCDs and Surveillance
1:50 pm - Panel 5: Country experiences in NCD surveillance strengthening
- Dr. Matías Villatoro, El Salvador;
- Dr. Shana-Cyr Philbert, St. Lucia;
- Dr. Leticia Cardoso, Brazil
2:30 pm - Moderated discussion on improving surveillance, monitoring and reporting on NCDs and risk factors
3:00 pm - Break
Session 4: Economic dimensions of NCDs and health taxes
Moderator: Ms. Rosa Sandoval, PAHO regional advisor on Tobacco Control
3:30 pm - Presentation: Brazil's experience in including health taxes in the tax reform
- Dra. Leticia Cardoso, Director of the Department of Epidemiological Analysis and Surveillance of Non-Communicable Diseases, Ministry of Health of Brazil
3:45 pm- Comments on campaigning for health taxes in the context of the tax reform in Brazil
- Marcelo Baird, ACT
4:15 pm - Panel 6: Country experiences on health taxes and challenges in implementation
- Dr. Chesta Sewtahal, Suriname;
- Dr. Walter Alleyne, Barbados;
4:45 pm - Moderated discussion on economic impact, investment cases and health taxes
5:00 pm - End of Day 2
Wednesday, March 26, 2025
Session 5: Preparations for the UN High level meeting on NCDs
Moderator: Silvana Luciani, PAHO Unit Chief on NCDs
9:00 am - Presentation: overview of process and plans for the 4th UN High-level meeting on NCDs
- Dr. Guy Fones, WHO Department of NCDs (virtual)
9:30 am - Moderated discussion on country needs to prepare for the UNHLM on NCDs, key messages and expectations
10:15 am - Break
10:30 am - Workgroups: Break out into small groups to discuss country preparations for the UNHLM on NCDs and PAHO’s technical cooperation on NCDs
12:30 pm - Lunch
1:30 pm - Report back from each workgroup on needs for PAHO technical cooperation
2:30 pm - Moderated discussion and opportunity for final reflections by participants
3:00 pm - Closing remarks
- Dr. Anselm Hennis, PAHO
- Brazil Ministry of Health representative
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