The 21 recommendations contained in the second edition of the guidelines cover critical steps in programmatic management of TPT. The main changes from the first edition of the guidelines include a new, strong recommendation on TPT for contacts of multidrug- or rifampicin-resistant TB (MDR/RR-TB); the integration of recommendations from the 2021 WHO TB screening guidelines and the 2022 WHO guidelines on testing of TB infection; withdrawal of two older recommendations that presented issues to implementation; revisions to the wording of recommendations to align with current terminology; and updates to the research gaps and references. |